Files
hcpy/HCDevice.py
2024-07-20 23:34:47 +03:00

453 lines
16 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Parse messages from a Home Connect websocket (HCSocket)
# and keep the connection alive
#
# Possible resources to fetch from the devices:
#
# /ro/values
# /ro/descriptionChange
# /ro/allMandatoryValues
# /ro/allDescriptionChanges
# /ro/activeProgram
# /ro/selectedProgram
#
# /ei/initialValues
# /ei/deviceReady
#
# /ci/services
# /ci/registeredDevices
# /ci/pairableDevices
# /ci/delregistration
# /ci/networkDetails
# /ci/networkDetails2
# /ci/wifiNetworks
# /ci/wifiSetting
# /ci/wifiSetting2
# /ci/tzInfo
# /ci/authentication
# /ci/register
# /ci/deregister
#
# /ce/serverDeviceType
# /ce/serverCredential
# /ce/clientCredential
# /ce/hubInformation
# /ce/hubConnected
# /ce/status
#
# /ni/config
# /ni/info
#
# /iz/services
import json
import re
import sys
import threading
import time
import traceback
from base64 import urlsafe_b64encode as base64url_encode
from datetime import datetime
from Crypto.Random import get_random_bytes
def now():
return datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f")
class HCDevice:
def __init__(self, ws, device, debug=False):
self.ws = ws
self.features_lock = threading.Lock()
self.features = device.get("features")
self.name = device.get("name")
self.session_id = None
self.tx_msg_id = None
self.device_name = "hcpy"
self.device_id = "0badcafe"
self.debug = debug
self.services_initialized = False
self.services = {}
self.token = None
self.connected = False
def parse_values(self, values):
if not self.features:
return values
result = {}
for msg in values:
uid = str(msg["uid"])
value = msg["value"]
value_str = str(value)
name = uid
status = None
with self.features_lock:
if uid in self.features:
status = self.features[uid]
if status:
if "name" in status:
name = status["name"]
if "values" in status and value_str in status["values"]:
value = status["values"][value_str]
# trim everything off the name except the last part
name = re.sub(r"^.*\.", "", name)
result[name] = value
return result
# Based on PR submitted https://github.com/Skons/hcpy/pull/1
def test_program_data(self, data_array):
for data in data_array:
if "program" not in data:
raise TypeError("Message data invalid, no program specified.")
if isinstance(data["program"], int) is False:
raise TypeError("Message data invalid, UID in 'program' must be an integer.")
# devices.json stores UID as string
uid = str(data["program"])
with self.features_lock:
if uid not in self.features:
raise ValueError(
f"Unable to configure appliance. Program UID {uid} is not valid"
" for this device."
)
feature = self.features[uid]
# Diswasher is Dishcare.Dishwasher.Program.{name}
# Hood is Cooking.Common.Program.{name}
# May also be in the format BSH.Common.Program.Favorite.001
if "name" in feature:
if ".Program." not in feature["name"]:
raise ValueError(
f"Unable to configure appliance. Program UID {uid} is not a valid"
f" program - {feature['name']}."
)
else:
self.print(f"Unknown Program UID {uid}")
if "options" in data:
for option in data["options"]:
option_uid = option["uid"]
if str(option_uid) not in self.features:
raise ValueError(
f"Unable to configure appliance. Option UID {option_uid} is not"
" valid for this device."
)
# Test the feature of an appliance agains a data object
def test_feature(self, data_array):
for data in data_array:
if "uid" not in data:
raise Exception("Unable to configure appliance. UID is required.")
if isinstance(data["uid"], int) is False:
raise Exception("Unable to configure appliance. UID must be an integer.")
if "value" not in data:
raise Exception("Unable to configure appliance. Value is required.")
# Check if the uid is present for this appliance
uid = str(data["uid"])
with self.features_lock:
if uid not in self.features:
raise Exception(f"Unable to configure appliance. UID {uid} is not valid.")
feature = self.features[uid]
# check the access level of the feature
self.print(f"Processing feature {feature['name']} with uid {uid}")
if "access" not in feature:
raise Exception(
"Unable to configure appliance. "
f"Feature {feature['name']} with uid {uid} does not have access."
)
access = feature["access"].lower()
if access != "readwrite" and access != "writeonly":
raise Exception(
"Unable to configure appliance. "
f"Feature {feature['name']} with uid {uid} "
f"has got access {feature['access']}."
)
# check if selected list with values is allowed
if "values" in feature:
if isinstance(data["value"], int) is False:
raise Exception(
f"Unable to configure appliance. The value {data['value']} must "
f"be an integer. Allowed values are {feature['values']}."
)
value = str(data["value"])
# values are strings in the feature list,
# but always seem to be an integer. An integer must be provided
if value not in feature["values"]:
raise Exception(
"Unable to configure appliance. "
f"Value {data['value']} is not a valid value. "
f"Allowed values are {feature['values']}. "
)
if "min" in feature:
min = int(feature["min"])
max = int(feature["max"])
if (
isinstance(data["value"], int) is False
or data["value"] < min
or data["value"] > max
):
raise Exception(
"Unable to configure appliance. "
f"Value {data['value']} is not a valid value. "
f"The value must be an integer in the range {min} and {max}."
)
def recv(self):
try:
buf = self.ws.recv()
if buf is None:
return None
except Exception as e:
raise e
try:
return self.handle_message(buf)
except Exception as e:
self.print("error handling msg", e, buf, traceback.format_exc())
return None
# reply to a POST or GET message with new data
def reply(self, msg, reply):
self.ws.send(
{
"sID": msg["sID"],
"msgID": msg["msgID"], # same one they sent to us
"resource": msg["resource"],
"version": msg["version"],
"action": "RESPONSE",
"data": [reply],
}
)
# send a message to the device
def get(self, resource, version=1, action="GET", data=None):
if self.services_initialized:
resource_parts = resource.split("/")
if len(resource_parts) > 1:
service = resource.split("/")[1]
if service in self.services.keys():
version = self.services[service]["version"]
else:
self.print("ERROR service not known")
msg = {
"sID": self.session_id,
"msgID": self.tx_msg_id,
"resource": resource,
"version": version,
"action": action,
}
if data is not None:
if isinstance(data, list) is False:
data = [data]
if action == "POST" and self.debug is False:
if resource == "/ro/values":
# Raises exceptions on failure
self.test_feature(data)
elif resource == "/ro/activeProgram":
# Raises exception on failure
self.test_program_data(data)
elif resource == "/ro/selectedProgram":
# Raises exception on failure
self.test_program_data(data)
msg["data"] = data
try:
if self.debug:
self.print(f"TX: {msg}")
self.ws.send(msg)
except Exception as e:
print(self.name, "Failed to send", e, msg, traceback.format_exc())
self.tx_msg_id += 1
def reconnect(self):
# Receive initialization message /ei/initialValues
# Automatically responds in the handle_message function
# ask the device which services it supports
# registered devices gets pushed down too hence the loop
self.get("/ci/services")
while True:
time.sleep(1)
if self.services_initialized:
break
# We override the version based on the registered services received above
# the clothes washer wants this, the token doesn't matter,
# although they do not handle padding characters
# they send a response, not sure how to interpet it
self.token = base64url_encode(get_random_bytes(32)).decode("UTF-8")
self.token = re.sub(r"=", "", self.token)
self.get("/ci/authentication", version=2, data={"nonce": self.token})
self.get("/ci/info") # clothes washer
self.get("/iz/info") # dish washer
# Retrieves registered clients like phone/hcpy itself
# self.get("/ci/registeredDevices")
# tzInfo all returns empty?
# self.get("/ci/tzInfo")
# We need to send deviceReady for some devices or /ni/ will come back as 403 unauth
self.get("/ei/deviceReady", version=2, action="NOTIFY")
self.get("/ni/info")
# self.get("/ni/config", data={"interfaceID": 0})
# self.get("/ro/allDescriptionChanges")
self.get("/ro/allMandatoryValues")
self.get("/ro/values")
self.get("/ro/allDescriptionChanges")
def handle_message(self, buf):
msg = json.loads(buf)
if self.debug:
self.print("RX:", msg)
sys.stdout.flush()
resource = msg["resource"]
action = msg["action"]
values = {}
if "code" in msg:
values = {
"error": msg["code"],
"resource": msg.get("resource", ""),
}
elif action == "POST":
if resource == "/ei/initialValues":
# this is the first message they send to us and
# establishes our session plus message ids
self.session_id = msg["sID"]
self.tx_msg_id = msg["data"][0]["edMsgID"]
self.reply(
msg,
{
"deviceType": "Application",
"deviceName": self.device_name,
"deviceID": self.device_id,
},
)
threading.Thread(target=self.reconnect).start()
else:
self.print("Unknown resource", resource, file=sys.stderr)
elif action == "RESPONSE" or action == "NOTIFY":
if resource == "/iz/info" or resource == "/ci/info":
if "data" in msg and len(msg["data"]) > 0:
# Return Device Information such as Serial Number, SW Versions, MAC Address
values = msg["data"][0]
elif resource == "/ro/descriptionChange" or resource == "/ro/allDescriptionChanges":
if "data" in msg and len(msg["data"]) > 0:
with self.features_lock:
for change in msg["data"]:
uid = str(change["uid"])
if uid in self.features:
if "access" in change:
access = change["access"]
self.features[uid]["access"] = access
self.print(f"Access change for {uid} to {access}")
if "available" in change:
self.features[uid]["available"] = change["available"]
if "min" in change:
self.features[uid]["min"] = change["min"]
if "max" in change:
self.features[uid]["max"] = change["max"]
else:
# We wont have name for this item, so have to be careful
# when resolving elsewhere
self.features[uid] = change
elif resource == "/ni/info":
if "data" in msg and len(msg["data"]) > 0:
# Return Network Information/IP Address etc
values = msg["data"][0]
elif resource == "/ni/config":
# Returns some data about network interfaces e.g.
# [{'interfaceID': 0, 'automaticIPv4': True, 'automaticIPv6': True}]
pass
elif resource == "/ro/allMandatoryValues" or resource == "/ro/values":
if "data" in msg:
values = self.parse_values(msg["data"])
else:
self.print(f"received {msg}")
elif resource == "/ci/registeredDevices":
# This contains details of Phone/HCPY registered as clients to the device
pass
elif resource == "/ci/tzInfo":
pass
elif resource == "/ci/authentication":
if "data" in msg and len(msg["data"]) > 0:
# Grab authentication token - unsure if this is for us to use
# or to authenticate the server. Doesn't appear to be needed
self.token = msg["data"][0]["response"]
elif resource == "/ci/services":
for service in msg["data"]:
self.services[service["service"]] = {
"version": service["version"],
}
self.services_initialized = True
else:
self.print("Unknown response or notify:", msg)
else:
self.print("Unknown message", msg)
# return whatever we've parsed out of it
return values
def run_forever(self, on_message, on_open, on_close):
def _on_message(ws, message):
values = self.handle_message(message)
on_message(values)
def _on_open(ws):
self.connected = True
on_open(ws)
def _on_close(ws, code, message):
self.connected = False
on_close(ws, code, message)
def on_error(ws, message):
self.print("Websocket error:", message)
self.ws.run_forever(
on_message=_on_message, on_open=_on_open, on_close=_on_close, on_error=on_error
)
def print(self, *args):
print(now(), self.name, *args)